The Lone Ranger and Tonto...

Sherman Alexie's story collection <i>The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fist Fight in Heaven</i> is a collection of brief glimpses of Indians (his term) living on and off the Spokane reservation. Their lives are tragic, but their view is often to see the humor in what they experience. "Laughter through tears" was a classic description of the works of Sholem Aleichem -- who wrote about Jews on the reservation. I mean in the shtetl. The similarity is odd. <div><br /></div><div>Sometimes the humor is open, sometimes indirect. In one story, a character named James Many Horses is abandoned by his wife because he makes too many jokes about death; another story says "even the other Indians got tired of his joking." (p. 203)<div><br /></div><div>Food and hunger are both repeating themes in Alexie's stories, among the many themes that make the work vivid and poignant. Also beer, vodka, whiskey, and (unexpectedly) Diet Pepsi. One character thinks that "one more beer could save the world. One more beer and every chair would be comfortable. One more beer and the light bulb in the bathroom would never burn out. ... " (p. 88) </div><div><br /></div><div>A few examples of the foods Alexie mentions: macaroni with commodity cheese, fry bread (of which the best recipe was lost when the older generation died), cheap hamburgers, Green Giant mushrooms (in absence of magic mushrooms), and a creamsicle (one of many items from the 7-11). In the delivery room a new mother has just one question about her baby son: "Will he love to eat potatoes?" (p. 81) Another character says:</div><div></div><blockquote><div>... eating potatoes every day of my life, I imagined the potatoes grew larger, filled my stomach, reversed the emptiness. My sisters saved up a few quarters and bought food coloring. For weeks we ate red potatoes, green potatoes, blue potatoes. ...[We told] stories about the food we wanted most. We imagined oranges, Pepsi-Cola, chocolate, deer jerky." (p. 151)</div></blockquote><div>Some of the characters have diabetes, and must politely refuse candy that a policemen offers them. One junior high kid says to a bulimic girl in his school "Give me your lunch if you're just going to throw it up." But the girls "Grow skinny from self-pity." (p. 177) An empty refrigerator begins one story. The narrator of one story is locked in the 7-11 refrigerator by a robber, who "pulled the basketball shoes off my feet, and left me waiting for rescue between the expired milk and broken eggs." (p. 150)</div><div><br /></div><div>Poverty, hunger, exclusion from education, and being able to see the mainstream without joining it might be common points between Sholem Aleichem's village and Sherman Alexie's reservation, but the real nexus is laugher through tears. And they all ate potatoes.</div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div></div>

The Lone Ranger and Tonto...

Sherman Alexie's story collection The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fist Fight in Heaven is a collection of brief glimpses of Indians (his term...

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Jason's Birthday Cake

<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWHOaGOUvuI5-1fmO5pIgzcSLC-inxYkrun11YucoC5eAcUxYpzs-TzcVgnIScuxv85uPcbZrK2D0opbhPx9RhlJAbtWfi4O53Rcphgha5t6tU5T6AIcPVNQz82d1ztnJe2sByAGxFO9lf/s1600/jason7539.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5629234054225579010" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWHOaGOUvuI5-1fmO5pIgzcSLC-inxYkrun11YucoC5eAcUxYpzs-TzcVgnIScuxv85uPcbZrK2D0opbhPx9RhlJAbtWfi4O53Rcphgha5t6tU5T6AIcPVNQz82d1ztnJe2sByAGxFO9lf/s400/jason7539.jpg" style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 301px;" /></a>Lemon with notes of ginger and strawberry candle holders...

Jason's Birthday Cake

Lemon with notes of ginger and strawberry candle holders...

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Pop Food

<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7yKH8w7D0SjeYlGCvHcCj6ZOc65USFAbu3YoOhgTYuJS0FjWd7Zfzft0oc3U1yfN7UFnSuaMaKUmlk84diIUjOy2xZmLeK8wBdTCV7lc5oN5VHJVIflv1anW-eKGSCVANxSnqSqzx1Jqv/s1600/oldenbourg-pastry.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5628540230987067442" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7yKH8w7D0SjeYlGCvHcCj6ZOc65USFAbu3YoOhgTYuJS0FjWd7Zfzft0oc3U1yfN7UFnSuaMaKUmlk84diIUjOy2xZmLeK8wBdTCV7lc5oN5VHJVIflv1anW-eKGSCVANxSnqSqzx1Jqv/s400/oldenbourg-pastry.jpg" style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 330px; height: 387px;" /></a><div> <br /></div><div>In the 1960s, commercial images of food inspired the Pop Art movement to depict food in a completely different way from the artists that preceded them. Claes Oldenbourg was among the early pop artists, and he often made gigantic sculptures of food (like the spoon bridge with a cherry in Minneapolis). He also made soft sculpture or moulded sculpture of meat, pastry, sandwiches, and other foods, like the case of Danish Pastry above. When I first saw Pop Art I felt as if it had showed me a whole new way to see the things around me. I still find these representations of ordinary foods to open my eyes in a special way. The context of Oldenbourg's representations is defined not by painting or sculpting the surroundings (as earlier artists usually did) but by using the same type of case in which real food in a diner or restaurant would be displayed to someone about to eat. Playful! Artful!<div> <br /></div><div>Andy Warhol started as a commercial artist, and combined the Pop Art vision with the commercial vision, as in the hamburgers below, which are re-drawn from ads. Of course his soup cans are much more famous, and even one remove from the food: you only see the label, not the soup itself. <br /><div> <br /><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdKlrKbMiOHjTuWzRcXO9uPB7V5LcElboSrj0d7LkqpFxrsVP3AXlw7x9vgNqSsBvldyoaduQ72ORDfHBFURxKZnzmB5JME3RM5lMwEgzY9kQ42zXLsDEZ48oMsByUS5CnuAUkfa6jnIsx/s1600/warhol-burger.jpg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5628540225836568226" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdKlrKbMiOHjTuWzRcXO9uPB7V5LcElboSrj0d7LkqpFxrsVP3AXlw7x9vgNqSsBvldyoaduQ72ORDfHBFURxKZnzmB5JME3RM5lMwEgzY9kQ42zXLsDEZ48oMsByUS5CnuAUkfa6jnIsx/s400/warhol-burger.jpg" style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 196px;" /></a><meta charset="utf-8">Pop Art really differs from what came before, in my opinion. Artists like Jan Steen, Velazquez, Manet, Bonnard, and many others painted food in a social context: people were cooking, about to eat, or otherwise to engage in cooking or taking a meal. Van Gogh's potato eaters and Picasso's frugal diners put dining in the context of poverty, perhaps making a political point about the subjects. Still-life painters (whether classic, cubist, or romantic) made studies of the shapes and colors of foods, fruits, serving dishes, and related objects, at times also referring to symbolism associated with the objects in their pictures. Pop Art referred to another visual dimension of modern life.</div></div></div><div> <br /></div>

Pop Food

In the 1960s, commercial images of food inspired the Pop Art movement to depict food in a completely different way from the artists that pr...

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Two Sad Meals by Picasso

<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhA6FEgYObGC9138rHf5KUl8w2Z49YBGV8e8BBM_pLKbJiDuMULnzpuv4MzEee1Y7VYxYI0jpSbR4m2pHWUFQ817KERe1i_zi5GxUb3pK2InVes_dU8AueVBq_ebTsP4wXTuMqpAkFhbSSr/s1600/picasso-repast-frugal2.jpeg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5627082447457635970" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhA6FEgYObGC9138rHf5KUl8w2Z49YBGV8e8BBM_pLKbJiDuMULnzpuv4MzEee1Y7VYxYI0jpSbR4m2pHWUFQ817KERe1i_zi5GxUb3pK2InVes_dU8AueVBq_ebTsP4wXTuMqpAkFhbSSr/s400/picasso-repast-frugal2.jpeg" style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 326px; height: 400px;" /></a><br /><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv9FgCaefypjrGhMPvfR8eJe7CTuYCYf0ubRH-SjTkwO4xaCWYBGEiLIsKzlGCdE-tDYDMooSmPxumHDS7ySG9EycizL7xKSarQphZnSlPgimr3EkivBWL4Tlrlnt8uX43z_CeLpUtuGXN/s1600/The+Blindman%2527s+Meal+by+Pablo+Picasso.jpeg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5627082440960783970" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv9FgCaefypjrGhMPvfR8eJe7CTuYCYf0ubRH-SjTkwO4xaCWYBGEiLIsKzlGCdE-tDYDMooSmPxumHDS7ySG9EycizL7xKSarQphZnSlPgimr3EkivBWL4Tlrlnt8uX43z_CeLpUtuGXN/s400/The+Blindman%2527s+Meal+by+Pablo+Picasso.jpeg" style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 400px;" /></a>It's well known that in his early days in Paris Picasso was often hungry, maybe even offering paintings in exchange for something to eat. The first of these two works, "The Frugal Meal" is often reproduced; the second, "The Blindman's Meal," is less famous, I think. The people depicted during Picasso's blue period are often depressed looking, but these works seem even sadder. Both suggest the desperation of hunger and poverty.<div><br /></div><div>I need to look more thoroughly for later Picasso paintings of people eating, perhaps even enjoying food. I would not expect to find a painting of food preparation, at least my current knowledge of Picasso's biography wouldn't lead me to expect such subjects. He did later paint still-life subjects, but that's more for the shape and color of fruit and other objects on a table, not really about eating them.</div>

Two Sad Meals by Picasso

It's well known that in his early days in Paris Picasso was often hungry, maybe even offering paintings in exchange for something to eat...

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Velazquez paints food

<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjME7LDwhzGZEjeCU20OqC8_hy2z5i63VOgHetuyG59FvPwki3EUPGiyQdUv0BGKMXC1yeFl3HjCv1rxiEK_dMxd6UcjjtJloIupqrcDrg6a3rmOaPbC8pnKkj55Zwub-LjFkxkSttg3CBs/s1600/velazquez_frying_eggs.jpeg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5627075091734357330" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjME7LDwhzGZEjeCU20OqC8_hy2z5i63VOgHetuyG59FvPwki3EUPGiyQdUv0BGKMXC1yeFl3HjCv1rxiEK_dMxd6UcjjtJloIupqrcDrg6a3rmOaPbC8pnKkj55Zwub-LjFkxkSttg3CBs/s400/velazquez_frying_eggs.jpeg" style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 344px;" /></a>We're home again from our long trip out west. And I'm again looking at the topic of how artists (maybe not many of them) have pursued the topic of food and cooking. It seems that one such painter was Velazquez (1599-1660). I am especially interested in the picture above, "Old woman cooking eggs," painted when Velazquez was very young. I have little information about what he was thinking or any meaning beyond a realistic depiction of a simple subject. The contemporary Dutch painters' still life works had a great deal of symbolism in them. Here? I don't know.<br /><br />There are quite a few more, including this one:<br /><br /><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbOleYNezWobrMLWW2JWm9py2C4j6sFxO3ppbqL9l_jb61sjKdKCtxpf-4vYHYwcVbyd354uzE_gVTAUt7EubQAqh8K7v29HeEmT8LUykFQWHidVaGCgx2eCFRbR4xs0B7e8s2cghyphenhyphenc_yd/s1600/+velazquez-food.jpeg" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5627075101296492898" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbOleYNezWobrMLWW2JWm9py2C4j6sFxO3ppbqL9l_jb61sjKdKCtxpf-4vYHYwcVbyd354uzE_gVTAUt7EubQAqh8K7v29HeEmT8LUykFQWHidVaGCgx2eCFRbR4xs0B7e8s2cghyphenhyphenc_yd/s400/+velazquez-food.jpeg" style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 375px; height: 400px;" /></a>

Velazquez paints food

We're home again from our long trip out west. And I'm again looking at the topic of how artists (maybe not many of them) have pursue...

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George Lang 1924-2011

The <span style="font-style: italic;">New York Times</span> today published the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/07/nyregion/george-lang-of-cafe-des-artistes-dies-at-86.html?_r=1&ref=dining">obituary of George Lang</a>, a cookbook author and an impressario of restaurants, most famously the Cafe des Artistes in New York, and the post-communist reincarnation of the historic restaurant Gundel in Budapest. Lang was born on July 13, 1924, in Szekesfehervar, Hungary. He originally studied music, and intended to be a musician. His first deviation from his plan was to be in the resistance in World War II after escaping from a Nazi prison camp. As a Jew, he had little choice but resistance, but by joining the fascist Arrow Cross militia was able to assist other Jews in hiding. His parents died in Auschwitz.<br /><br />Lang escaped to New York and resumed his intended career as a musician, but eventually discovered his talent for designing and running restaurants and also for writing cookbooks. <span style="font-style: italic;">The Cuisine of Hungary</span> is one of my favorite ethnic cookbooks, which the obituary says was the first Hungarian cookbook in English.<br /><br />According to the <span style="font-style: italic;">Times:</span><br /><blockquote>"Mr. Lang often enjoyed constructing fantasy meals, including his last. The ideal final meal, he told The Village Voice in 2007, would include some of the great dishes from his restaurant career but above all his Hungarian favorites: fisherman’s soup, stuffed goose neck, sour cherry soup, layered cabbage, stuffed peppers, plum dumplings, pancakes with apple meringue, and whipped-cream strudel.<br /><br />"'And then I will have what it takes to get to another world,' he said."<br /></blockquote>

George Lang 1924-2011

The New York Times today published the obituary of George Lang , a cookbook author and an impressario of restaurants, most famously the Caf...

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Picnic Game Day

Happy picnic day: don't forget to check <a href="http://monthsofediblecelebrations.blogspot.com/2011/07/its-time-for-2011-picnic-game-round-up.html">Louise's blog</a> for a complete list of 26 picnic foods in alphabetical order! My post,<br /><h1><a href="http://regional-food.blogspot.com/2011/06/picnic-game-from-louise.html">A-Apricot Cobbler</a></h1>has been up for around a week. There are 16 recipes for desserts and sweet baked goods, and a very interesting Portuguese dish that starts with "X" among the delicious foods for this virtual picnic.

Picnic Game Day

Happy picnic day: don't forget to check Louise's blog for a complete list of 26 picnic foods in alphabetical order! My post, A-Apri...

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